Study of non-ohmic electrical behavior and microstructure of ZnO-V2O5 varistor

Authors

  • Mehdi Mirzayi Department of science, Miyaneh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Miyaneh, Iran Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56053/1.2.97

Keywords:

Varistor, ZnO grain, Break down voltage

Abstract

Electronic ceramics based on ZnO with 1,2,3,4 and 5 mol% of V2O5 were prepared by conventional powder processing route and sintered at 1000 °C for 2 hour. Microstructure of samples was investigated by X-Ray and SEM.  It was observed that the microstructure of the samples consists of ZnO grains as main phase, and the density of samples was increased with increase in V2O5 content. All of the prepared ceramics showed characteristic of non-ohmic current – voltage behavior. Non-linear coefficient increased with increase in V2O5 content. The non-linear electrical behavior was explained by considering formation of the potential barriers at grain boundaries.

References

-[1] B.H. Lee, S.M. Kang, Curre. App. Phys 6 (2006) 844

-[2] C.Kim, J.H.Kim, J. Europ. Ceram. Soc 24 (2004) 2537

-[3] M.Mirzayi, M.H.Hekmatshoar, A.Azimi, Key. Engin. Mater 495 (2012) 190

-[4] M.M. Oliveira, P.C. Soares Jr, P.R. Bueno, E.R. Leite, E. Longo, J.A. Varelac, J. Eur.Ceram. Soc. 23 (2003) 1875

-[5] P.R.Bueno, J.A.Varela, E. Longo: J. Eur.Ceram. Soc 28 (2008) 505

-[6] N.Che Ani, Sharul A.Kamaruddin1, N.Nayani, S.N.Mohd Tawil, M.Z.Sahdan, Int. J. Nanoelectronics and Materials 8 (2015) 15

-[7] Ch.W.Nahm, Mater Lett 60 (2006) 3311

-[8] H.Hng , P.L.Chan, Mater Chem Phys 75 (2002) 61

-[9] J.K. Tsai, T.B. Wu, J. Appl. Phys. 76 (1994) 4817

-[10] X. Liu, F. Gao, L. Zhao, M. Zhao, Ch. Tian, J Electroceram.18 (2007) 103

-[11] R. Slama, F. Ghiribi, A. Houas, C. Barthou, L.El Mir, Int. J. Nanoelectronics and materials 3 (2010) 133

-[12] P. N. Santhosh, D.K. Kharat, S.K.Date , Mater Lett 28 (1996) 37

-[13] S. Pianaro, P. Bueno, P. Olivi, E. Longo, J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Electron. 9 (1998) 159

-[14] H.H. Hng, P.L. Chan, Mater. Chem. Phys. 75 (2002) 61

-[15] Dong.Xu, Liyi Shi, Z.Wu, X.Wu: J Euro Ceram Soc, 29 (2009) 1789

-[16] R. Singh1, I. S. Hudiara, S. Panday, P. Kumar4, S.B.Rana, Int. J. Nanoelectronics and Materials 9 (2016) 1

Downloads

Published

2017-04-15

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Study of non-ohmic electrical behavior and microstructure of ZnO-V2O5 varistor. (2017). Experimental and Theoretical NANOTECHNOLOGY, 1(2), 97-101. https://doi.org/10.56053/1.2.97